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Util to convert JSON to (FreeMarker-compatible) Data Model
git-svn-id: https://svn.alfresco.com/repos/alfresco-enterprise/alfresco/HEAD/root@9095 c4b6b30b-aa2e-2d43-bbcb-ca4b014f7261
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source/java/org/alfresco/util/JSONtoFmModel.java
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source/java/org/alfresco/util/JSONtoFmModel.java
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Alfresco Software Limited.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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* As a special exception to the terms and conditions of version 2.0 of
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* the GPL, you may redistribute this Program in connection with Free/Libre
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* and Open Source Software ("FLOSS") applications as described in Alfresco's
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* FLOSS exception. You should have recieved a copy of the text describing
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* the FLOSS exception, and it is also available here:
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* http://www.alfresco.com/legal/licensing"
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*/
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package org.alfresco.util;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.regex.Pattern;
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import org.json.JSONArray;
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import org.json.JSONException;
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import org.json.JSONObject;
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import org.json.JSONTokener;
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/**
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* Utility to convert JSON to Freemarker-compatible data model
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*
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* @author janv
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*/
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public final class JSONtoFmModel
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{
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public static String ROOT_ARRAY = "root";
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// note: current format is dependent on ISO8601DateFormat.parser, eg. YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.sssTZD
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private static String REGEXP_ISO8061 = "^([0-9]{4})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})T([0-9]{2}):([0-9]{2}):([0-9]{2})(.([0-9]){3})?(Z|[\\+\\-]([0-9]{2}):([0-9]{2}))$";
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private static Pattern matcherISO8601 = Pattern.compile(REGEXP_ISO8061);
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public static boolean autoConvertISO8601 = true;
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/**
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* Convert JSON Object string to Freemarker-compatible data model
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*
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* @param jsonString
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* @return model
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* @throws JSONException
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*/
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public static Map<String, Object> convertJSONObjectToMap(String jsonString) throws JSONException
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{
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JSONObject jo = new JSONObject(new JSONTokener(jsonString));
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return convertJSONObjectToMap(jo);
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}
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/**
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* JSONObject is an unordered collection of name/value pairs -> convert to Map (equivalent to Freemarker "hash")
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public static Map<String, Object> convertJSONObjectToMap(JSONObject jo) throws JSONException
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{
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Map<String, Object> model = new HashMap<String, Object>();
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Iterator<String> itr = (Iterator<String>)jo.keys();
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while (itr.hasNext())
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{
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String key = (String)itr.next();
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Object o = jo.get(key);
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if (o instanceof JSONObject)
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{
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model.put(key, convertJSONObjectToMap((JSONObject)o));
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}
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else if (o instanceof JSONArray)
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{
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model.put(key, convertJSONArrayToList((JSONArray)o));
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}
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else if (o == JSONObject.NULL)
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{
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model.put(key, null); // note: http://freemarker.org/docs/dgui_template_exp.html#dgui_template_exp_missing
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}
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else
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{
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if ((o instanceof String) && autoConvertISO8601 && (matcherISO8601.matcher((String)o).matches()))
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{
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o = ISO8601DateFormat.parse((String)o);
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}
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model.put(key, o);
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}
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}
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return model;
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}
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/**
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* Convert JSON Array string to Freemarker-compatible data model
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*
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* @param jsonString
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* @return model
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* @throws JSONException
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*/
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public static Map<String, Object> convertJSONArrayToMap(String jsonString) throws JSONException
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{
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Map<String, Object> model = new HashMap<String, Object>();
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JSONArray ja = new JSONArray(new JSONTokener(jsonString));
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model.put(ROOT_ARRAY, convertJSONArrayToList(ja));
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return model;
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}
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/**
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* JSONArray is an ordered sequence of values -> convert to List (equivalent to Freemarker "sequence")
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*/
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public static List<Object> convertJSONArrayToList(JSONArray ja) throws JSONException
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{
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List<Object> model = new ArrayList<Object>();
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for (int i = 0; i < ja.length(); i++)
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{
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Object o = ja.get(i);
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if (o instanceof JSONArray)
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{
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model.add(convertJSONArrayToList((JSONArray)o));
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}
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else if (o instanceof JSONObject)
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{
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model.add(convertJSONObjectToMap((JSONObject)o));
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}
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else if (o == JSONObject.NULL)
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{
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model.add(null);
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}
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else
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{
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if ((o instanceof String) && autoConvertISO8601 && (matcherISO8601.matcher((String)o).matches()))
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{
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o = ISO8601DateFormat.parse((String)o);
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}
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model.add(o);
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}
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}
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return model;
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}
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// for debugging
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public static String toString(Map<String, Object> map)
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{
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return JSONtoFmModel.toStringBuffer(map, 0).toString();
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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private static StringBuffer toStringBuffer(Map<String, Object> map, int indent)
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{
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StringBuffer tabs = new StringBuffer();
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for (int i = 0; i < indent; i++)
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{
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tabs.append("\t");
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}
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StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
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for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : map.entrySet())
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{
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if (entry.getValue() instanceof Map)
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{
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sb.append(tabs).append(entry.getKey()).append(":").append(entry.getValue().getClass()).append("\n");
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sb.append(JSONtoFmModel.toStringBuffer((Map<String, Object>)entry.getValue(), indent+1));
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}
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else if (entry.getValue() instanceof List)
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{
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sb.append(tabs).append("[\n");
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List l = (List)entry.getValue();
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for (int i = 0; i < l.size(); i++)
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{
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sb.append(tabs).append(l.get(i)).append(":").append((l.get(i) != null) ? l.get(i).getClass() : "null").append("\n");
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}
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sb.append(tabs).append("]\n");
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}
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else
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{
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sb.append(tabs).append(entry.getKey()).append(":").append(entry.getValue()).append(":").append((entry.getValue() != null ? entry.getValue().getClass() : "null")).append("\n");
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}
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}
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return sb;
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}
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}
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