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Web Scripts as JSR-168 portlets
git-svn-id: https://svn.alfresco.com/repos/alfresco-enterprise/alfresco/HEAD/root@5627 c4b6b30b-aa2e-2d43-bbcb-ca4b014f7261
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318
source/java/org/alfresco/web/scripts/WebScriptRuntime.java
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318
source/java/org/alfresco/web/scripts/WebScriptRuntime.java
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Alfresco Software Limited.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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* As a special exception to the terms and conditions of version 2.0 of
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* the GPL, you may redistribute this Program in connection with Free/Libre
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* and Open Source Software ("FLOSS") applications as described in Alfresco's
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* FLOSS exception. You should have recieved a copy of the text describing
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* the FLOSS exception, and it is also available here:
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* http://www.alfresco.com/legal/licensing"
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*/
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package org.alfresco.web.scripts;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import org.alfresco.i18n.I18NUtil;
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import org.alfresco.repo.security.authentication.AuthenticationUtil;
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import org.alfresco.repo.transaction.TransactionUtil;
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import org.alfresco.service.transaction.TransactionService;
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import org.alfresco.web.scripts.WebScriptDescription.RequiredAuthentication;
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import org.alfresco.web.scripts.WebScriptDescription.RequiredTransaction;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
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/**
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* Encapsulates the execution of a single Web Script.
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*
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* Provides support for logging, transactions and authentication.
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*
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* Sub-classes of WebScriptRuntime maintain the execution environment e.g. servlet
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* request & response.
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*
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* A new instance of WebScriptRuntime is required for each new execution environment.
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*
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* @author davidc
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*/
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public abstract class WebScriptRuntime
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{
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// Logger
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protected static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(WebScriptRuntime.class);
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/** Component Dependencies */
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private WebScriptRegistry registry;
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private TransactionService transactionService;
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/**
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* Construct
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*
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* @param registry web script registry
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* @param transactionService transaction service
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*/
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public WebScriptRuntime(WebScriptRegistry registry, TransactionService transactionService)
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{
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this.registry = registry;
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this.transactionService = transactionService;
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}
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/**
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* Execute the Web Script encapsulated by this Web Script Runtime
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*/
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public void executeScript()
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{
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long startRuntime = System.currentTimeMillis();
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String method = getScriptMethod();
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String scriptUrl = getScriptUrl();
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try
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{
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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logger.debug("Processing script url (" + method + ") " + scriptUrl);
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WebScriptMatch match = registry.findWebScript(method, scriptUrl);
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if (match != null)
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{
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// setup web script context
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final WebScriptRequest scriptReq = createRequest(match);
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final WebScriptResponse scriptRes = createResponse();
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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logger.debug("Agent: " + scriptReq.getAgent());
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long startScript = System.currentTimeMillis();
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final WebScript script = match.getWebScript();
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final WebScriptDescription description = script.getDescription();
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try
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{
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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{
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String user = AuthenticationUtil.getCurrentUserName();
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String locale = I18NUtil.getLocale().toString();
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logger.debug("Invoking Web Script " + description.getId() + (user == null ? " (unauthenticated)" : " (authenticated as " + user + ")" + " (" + locale + ")"));
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}
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if (description.getRequiredTransaction() == RequiredTransaction.none)
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{
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authenticatedExecute(scriptReq, scriptRes);
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}
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else
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{
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// encapsulate script within transaction
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TransactionUtil.TransactionWork<Object> work = new TransactionUtil.TransactionWork<Object>()
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{
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public Object doWork() throws Throwable
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{
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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logger.debug("Begin transaction: " + description.getRequiredTransaction());
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authenticatedExecute(scriptReq, scriptRes);
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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logger.debug("End transaction: " + description.getRequiredTransaction());
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return null;
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}
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};
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if (description.getRequiredTransaction() == RequiredTransaction.required)
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{
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TransactionUtil.executeInUserTransaction(transactionService, work);
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}
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else
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{
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TransactionUtil.executeInNonPropagatingUserTransaction(transactionService, work);
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}
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}
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}
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catch(IOException e)
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{
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throw new WebScriptException("Failed to execute script", e);
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}
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finally
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{
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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{
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long endScript = System.currentTimeMillis();
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logger.debug("Web Script " + description.getId() + " executed in " + (endScript - startScript) + "ms");
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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String msg = "Script url (" + method + ") " + scriptUrl + " does not map to a Web Script.";
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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logger.debug(msg);
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throw new WebScriptException(msg);
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}
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}
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finally
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{
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long endRuntime = System.currentTimeMillis();
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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logger.debug("Processed script url (" + method + ") " + scriptUrl + " in " + (endRuntime - startRuntime) + "ms");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Execute script whilst authenticated
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*
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* @param scriptReq Web Script Request
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* @param scriptRes Web Script Response
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* @throws IOException
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*/
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protected void authenticatedExecute(WebScriptRequest scriptReq, WebScriptResponse scriptRes)
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throws IOException
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{
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WebScript script = scriptReq.getServiceMatch().getWebScript();
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WebScriptDescription desc = script.getDescription();
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RequiredAuthentication required = desc.getRequiredAuthentication();
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boolean isGuest = scriptReq.isGuest();
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if (required == RequiredAuthentication.none)
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{
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wrappedExecute(scriptReq, scriptRes);
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}
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else if (required == RequiredAuthentication.user && isGuest)
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{
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throw new WebScriptException("Web Script " + desc.getId() + " requires user authentication; however, a guest has attempted access.");
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}
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else
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{
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String currentUser = null;
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try
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{
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//
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// Determine if user already authenticated
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//
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currentUser = AuthenticationUtil.getCurrentUserName();
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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{
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logger.debug("Current authentication: " + (currentUser == null ? "unauthenticated" : "authenticated as " + currentUser));
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logger.debug("Authentication required: " + required);
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logger.debug("Guest login: " + isGuest);
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}
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//
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// Apply appropriate authentication to Web Script invocation
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//
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authenticate(required, isGuest);
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//
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// Execute Web Script
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wrappedExecute(scriptReq, scriptRes);
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}
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finally
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{
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//
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// Reset authentication for current thread
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//
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AuthenticationUtil.clearCurrentSecurityContext();
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if (currentUser != null)
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{
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AuthenticationUtil.setCurrentUser(currentUser);
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}
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled())
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logger.debug("Authentication reset: " + (currentUser == null ? "unauthenticated" : "authenticated as " + currentUser));
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Execute Web Script with pre & post hooks
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*
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* @param scriptReq Web Script Request
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* @param scriptRes Web Script Response
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* @throws IOException
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*/
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protected void wrappedExecute(WebScriptRequest scriptReq, WebScriptResponse scriptRes)
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throws IOException
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{
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boolean execute = preExecute(scriptReq, scriptRes);
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if (execute)
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{
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WebScript script = scriptReq.getServiceMatch().getWebScript();
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script.execute(scriptReq, scriptRes);
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postExecute(scriptReq, scriptRes);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Get the Web Script Method e.g. get, post
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*
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* @return web script method
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*/
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protected abstract String getScriptMethod();
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/**
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* Get the Web Script Url
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*
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* @return web script url
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*/
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protected abstract String getScriptUrl();
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/**
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* Create a Web Script Request
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*
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* @param match web script matching the script method and url
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* @return web script request
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*/
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protected abstract WebScriptRequest createRequest(WebScriptMatch match);
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/**
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* Create a Web Script Response
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*
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* @return web script response
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*/
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protected abstract WebScriptResponse createResponse();
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/**
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* Authenticate Web Script execution
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*
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* @param required required level of authentication
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* @param isGuest is the request accessed as Guest
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*/
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protected abstract void authenticate(RequiredAuthentication required, boolean isGuest);
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/**
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* Pre-execution hook
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*
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* @param scriptReq Web Script Request
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* @param scriptRes Web Script Response
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* @return true => execute script, false => do not execute script
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*/
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protected abstract boolean preExecute(WebScriptRequest scriptReq, WebScriptResponse scriptRes);
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/**
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* Post-execution hook
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*
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* Note: this hook is not invoked if the script is not executed.
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*
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* @param scriptReq Web Script Request
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* @param scriptRes Web Script Response
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*/
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protected abstract void postExecute(WebScriptRequest scriptReq, WebScriptResponse scriptRes);
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}
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