--- title: Extending ---
Work is still in progress, the documentation and examples may change.
# Extending Application extensibility is performed via the root `/src/assets/app.extensions.json`, and any number of external plugins that are references of the main entry point. The application also comes with the `/src/assets/plugins/` folder already preconfigured to store external files. You can create plugins that change, toggle, or extend the following areas: - Navigation sidebar links and groups - Context Menu - Sidebar (aka Info Drawer) - Toolbar entries - buttons - menu buttons - separators - Viewer actions - "Open With" entries - toolbar entries - buttons - "More actions" buttons - Content metadata presets (used on `Properties` tab) Extensions can also: - Overwrite or disable extension points of the main application or other plugins - Change rules, actions or any visual element - Register new application routes based on empty pages or layouts - Register new rule evaluators, components, guards ## Format The format is represented by a JSON file with the structure similar to the following: ```json { "$name": "app", "$version": "1.0.0", "routes": [], "actions": [], "rules": [], "features": {} } ``` ### Schema You can find the JSON schema at the project root folder: [extension.schema.json](https://github.com/Alfresco/alfresco-content-app/blob/master/extension.schema.json).The Schema allows you to validate extension files, provides code completion and documentation hints.
```json { "$schema": "../../extension.schema.json", "$name": "app", "$version": "1.0.0" } ``` ### Multiple files You can have multiple extension files distributed separately. All additional files are linked via the `$references` property. The order of declaration defines the order of loading. ```json { "$schema": "../../extension.schema.json", "$name": "app", "$version": "1.0.0", "$references": ["plugin1.json", "plugin2.json"] } ```All extension files are merged together at runtime. This allows plugins to overwrite the code from the main application or to alter other plugins.
### Startup behavior First, the root `app.extensions.json` is loaded by means of the special `Loader` service. The file can contain all the necessary declarations for an application to function. Extra plugin files are fully optional. Next, the `Loader` traverses the `$references` metadata and loads additional files if provided. For the sake of speed the files are loaded in parallel, however once everything is loaded, they are applied in the order of declaration. After all the external files are fetched, the `Loader` sorts them, removes the metadata properties and stacks the resulting JSON objects on top of each other.Any top-level property name that starts with the `$` symbol is considered metadata and does not participate in the merge process. That allows a plugin to carry extra information for maintenance and visualisation purposes, for example: `$name`, `$version`, `$description`, `$license`, etc.
#### Merging properties There are no limits in the JSON structure and level of nesting. All objects are merged into a single set based on property keys and object IDs (for arrays). Before: Plugin 1 ```json { "$name": "plugin1", "plugin1.key": "value", "plugin1.text": "string" } ``` Before: Plugin 2 ```json { "$name": "plugin2", "plugin2.key": "value", "plugin1.text": "custom string" } ``` Final result: ```json { "plugin1.key": "value", "plugin1.text": "custom string", "plugin2.key": "value" } ``` Note that as a result we have two unique properties `plugin1.key` and `plugin2.key`, and also a `plugin1.text` that was first defined in the `Plugin 1`, but then overwritten by the `Plugin 2`.JSON merging is a very powerful concept as it gives you the ability to alter any base application settings, or toggle features in other plugins without rebuilding the application or corresponding plugin libraries.
#### Merging objects The complex objects are merged by properties. This process is recursive and has no limits for nesting levels. Before: Plugin 1 ```json { "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "title": "some title", "page1": { "title": "page 1" } } } ``` Before: Plugin 2 ```json { "$name": "plugin2", "features": { "page1": { "title": "custom title" }, "page2": { "title": "page 2" } } } ``` Final result: ```json { "features": { "title": "some title", "page1": { "title": "custom title" }, "page2": { "title": "page 2" } } } ``` You can see the unique properties get merged together in a single object. However the last non-unique property overwrites the previous value. Using the current design it is not possible to delete any application property from the plugin. The loader engine only supports overwriting values. Many components however support the `disabled` property you can change using an external definition: Before: Plugin 1 ```json { "$name": "plugin1", "feature1": { "disabled": false, "text": "some-feature", "icon": "some-icon" } } ``` Before: Plugin 2 ```json { "$name": "plugin2", "feature1": { "disabled": true } } ``` Final result: ```json { "feature1": { "disabled": true, "text": "some-feature", "icon": "some-icon" } } ``` You can find more details in the [Disabling Content](#disabling-content) section #### Merging arrays The extension `Loader` provides a special support for merging Arrays. By default, two collections will be merged into a single array unless objects have `id` properties.If array contains two objects with the same `id` property, the objects will be merged rather than appended.
Before: Plugin 1 ```json { "$name": "plugin1", "features": [ { "text": "common 1" }, { "id": "page1", "text": "page 1" } ] } ``` Before: Plugin 2 ```json { "$name": "plugin2", "features": [ { "text": "common 2" }, { "id": "page1", "text": "custom page" } ] } ``` Final result: ```json { "features": [ { "text": "common 1" }, { "text": "common 2" }, { "id": "page1", "text": "custom page" } ] } ``` Note that objects with the same `page1` identifiers were merged while other unique entries were appended to the resulting array. ### Disabling content Most of the schema elements can be switched off by using the `disabled` property: ```json { "$schema": "../../extension.schema.json", "$name": "app", "$version": "1.0.0", "features": { "create": [ { "id": "app.create.folder", "disabled": true, "order": 100, "icon": "create_new_folder", "title": "Create Folder" } ] } } ``` This feature becomes handy when you want to disable existing functionality from within the external plugin. In the example below, the plugin called `plugin1` replaces standard `app.create.folder` menu exposed by the application with a custom one coming with the plugin. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "create": [ { "id": "app.create.folder", "disabled": true, ... }, { "id": "plugin1.create.folder", "title": "Create Folder", ... } ] } } ``` ## Routes To create a new route, populate the `routes` section with the corresponding entries. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "routes": [ { "id": "plugin1.routes.bin", "path": "ext/bin", "layout": "app.layout.main", "component": "your.component.id" } ] } ``` ### Route properties | Name | Description | | ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | **id** | Unique identifier. | | **path** | Runtime path of the route. | | **component** | The main [component](#components) to use for the route. | | layout | The layout [component](#components) to use for the route. | | auth | List of [authentication guards](#authentication-guards). Defaults to `[ "app.auth" ]`. | | data | Custom property bag to carry with the route. | Use the `app.layout.main` value for the `layout` property to get the default application layout, with header, navigation sidebar and main content area. You can register any component to back the `app.layout.main` value.By default, the `app.layout.main` is used if you do not specify any custom values. Use `blank` if you want your route component take the whole page.
You can define the full route schema like in the next example: ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "routes": [ { "id": "plugin1.routes.bin", "path": "ext/bin", "component": "your.component.id", "layout": "app.layout.main", "auth": ["app.auth"], "data": { "title": "Custom Trashcan" } } ] } ```All application routes require at least one authentication guard. Defaults to the `['app.auth']` value.
### Authentication Guards Below is the list of the authentication guards main application registers on startup. | Key | Type | Description | | -------- | ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | app.auth | AuthGuardEcm | ADF guard, validates ACS authentication and redirects to Login if needed. | You can refer those guards from within your custom extensions, or [register](#registration) your custom implementations. ## Components You can register any Angular component to participate in extensibility. The components are used to create custom: - routes and pages - toolbar buttons - menu items | Key | Type | Description | | ---------------------------- | ------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | app.layout.main | LayoutComponent | Main application layout with the menu bar, navigation sidebar and main content area to project your components. | | app.toolbar.toggleInfoDrawer | ToggleInfoDrawerComponent | The toolbar button component that toggles Info Drawer for the selection. | | app.toolbar.toggleFavorite | ToggleFavoriteComponent | The toolbar button component that toggles Favorite state for the selection. |See [Registration](#registration) section for more details on how to register your own entries to be re-used at runtime.
Note that custom extensions can also replace any existing component at runtime by a known identifier, besides registering a new one. ## Actions | Name | Description | | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | **id** | Unique identifier. | | **type** | Action type, see [Application Actions](#application-actions) for more details. | | _payload_ | Action payload, a string containing value or expression. | ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "actions": [ { "id": "plugin1.actions.settings", "type": "NAVIGATE_URL", "payload": "/settings" }, { "id": "plugin1.actions.info", "type": "SNACKBAR_INFO", "payload": "I'm a nice little popup raised by extension." }, { "id": "plugin1.actions.node-name", "type": "SNACKBAR_INFO", "payload": "$('Action for ' + context.selection.first.entry.name)" } ] } ``` ### Value expressions You can use light-weight expression syntax to provide custom parameters for the action payloads. ```text $(Many of the actions take currently selected nodes if no payload provided. That simplifies declaring and invoking actions from the extension files.
In the example below, we create a new entry to the "NEW" menu dropdown and provide a new `Create Folder (plugin1)` command that invokes the `CREATE_FOLDER` application action. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "create": [ { "id": "plugin1.create.folder", "type": "default", "icon": "create_new_folder", "title": "Create Folder (plugin1)", "actions": { "click": "CREATE_FOLDER" } } ] } } ``` The `CREATE_FOLDER` action will trigger corresponding NgRx Effects to show the dialog and perform document list reload if needed. Below is the list of public actions types you can use in the plugin definitions as a reference to the action: | Name | Payload | Description | | ---------------------- | ------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | SET_CURRENT_FOLDER | Node | Notify components about currently opened folder. | | SET_CURRENT_URL | string | Notify components about current browser URL. | | SET_USER_PROFILE | Person | Assign current user profile. | | TOGGLE_INFO_DRAWER | n/a | Toggle info drawer for the selected node. | | ADD_FAVORITE | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Add nodes (or selection) to favorites. | | REMOVE_FAVORITE | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Removes nodes (or selection) from favorites. | | DELETE_LIBRARY | string | Delete a Library by id. Takes selected node if payload not provided. | | CREATE_LIBRARY | n/a | Invoke a "Create Library" dialog. | | SET_SELECTED_NODES | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Notify components about selected nodes. | | DELETE_NODES | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Delete the nodes (or selection). Supports undo actions. | | UNDO_DELETE_NODES | any[] | Reverts deletion of nodes (or selection). | | RESTORE_DELETED_NODES | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Restores deleted nodes (or selection). Typically used with Trashcan. | | PURGE_DELETED_NODES | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Permanently delete nodes (or selection). Typically used with Trashcan. | | DOWNLOAD_NODES | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Download nodes (or selections). Creates a ZIP archive for folders or multiple items. | | CREATE_FOLDER | string | Invoke a "Create Folder" dialog for the opened folder (or the parent folder id in the payload). | | EDIT_FOLDER | MinimalNodeEntity | Invoke an "Edit Folder" dialog for the node (or selection). | | SHARE_NODE | MinimalNodeEntity | Invoke a "Share" dialog for the node (or selection). | | UNSHARE_NODES | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Remove nodes (or selection) from the shared nodes (does not remove content). | | COPY_NODES | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Invoke a "Copy" dialog for the nodes (or selection). Supports undo actions. | | MOVE_NODES | MinimalNodeEntity[] | Invoke a "Move" dialog for the nodes (or selection). Supports undo actions. | | MANAGE_PERMISSIONS | MinimalNodeEntity | Invoke a "Manage Permissions" dialog for the node (or selection). | | MANAGE_VERSIONS | MinimalNodeEntity | Invoke a "Manage Versions" dialog for the node (or selection). | | NAVIGATE_URL | string | Navigate to a given route URL within the application. | | NAVIGATE_ROUTE | any[] | Navigate to a particular Route (supports parameters) | | NAVIGATE_FOLDER | MinimalNodeEntity | Navigate to a folder based on the Node properties. | | NAVIGATE_PARENT_FOLDER | MinimalNodeEntity | Navigate to a containing folder based on the Node properties. | | NAVIGATE_LIBRARY | string | Navigate to library | | SEARCH_BY_TERM | string | Perform a simple search by the term and navigate to Search results. | | SNACKBAR_INFO | string | Show information snackbar with the message provided. | | SNACKBAR_WARNING | string | Show warning snackbar with the message provided. | | SNACKBAR_ERROR | string | Show error snackbar with the message provided. | | UPLOAD_FILES | n/a | Invoke "Upload Files" dialog and upload files to the currently opened folder. | | UPLOAD_FOLDER | n/a | Invoke "Upload Folder" dialog and upload selected folder to the currently opened one. | | VIEW_FILE | MinimalNodeEntity | Preview the file (or selection) in the Viewer. | | PRINT_FILE | MinimalNodeEntity | Print the file opened in the Viewer (or selected). | | FULLSCREEN_VIEWER | n/a | Enters fullscreen mode to view the file opened in the Viewer. | | LOGOUT | n/a | Log out and redirect to Login screen | ## Rules Rules allow evaluating conditions for extension components. For example, you can disable or hide elements based on certain rules. Every rule is backed by a condition evaluator. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "rules": [ { "id": "app.trashcan", "type": "app.navigation.isTrashcan" } ] } ``` Rules can accept other rules as parameters: ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "rules": [ { "id": "app.toolbar.favorite.canAdd", "type": "core.every", "parameters": [ { "type": "rule", "value": "app.selection.canAddFavorite" }, { "type": "rule", "value": "app.navigation.isNotRecentFiles" }, { "type": "rule", "value": "app.navigation.isNotSharedFiles" }, { "type": "rule", "value": "app.navigation.isNotSearchResults" } ] } ] } ```You can also negate any rule by utilizing a `!` prefix: `!app.navigation.isTrashcan` is the opposite of the `app.navigation.isTrashcan`.
It is also possible to use inline references to registered evaluators without declaring rules, in case you do not need providing extra parameters, or chaining multiple rules together. ### Core Evaluators You can create new rules by chaining other rules and evaluators. | Key | Description | | ---------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | core.every | Evaluates to `true` if all chained rules evaluate to `true`. | | core.some | Evaluates to `true` if at least one of the chained rules evaluates to `true`. | | core.not | Evaluates to `true` if all chained rules evaluate to `false`. | Below is an example of the composite rule definition that combines the following conditions: - user has selected a single file - user is not using the **Trashcan** page ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "rules": [ { "id": "app.toolbar.canViewFile", "type": "core.every", "parameters": [ { "type": "rule", "value": "app.selection.file" }, { "type": "rule", "value": "core.not", "parameters": [ { "type": "rule", "value": "app.navigation.isTrashcan" } ] } ] } ] } ``` You can now declare a toolbar button action that is based on the rule above. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "toolbar": [ { "id": "app.toolbar.preview", "type": "button", "title": "View File", "icon": "open_in_browser", "actions": { "click": "VIEW_FILE" }, "rules": { "visible": "app.toolbar.canViewFile" } } ] } } ``` The button will be visible only when the linked rule evaluates to `true`. ### Application Evaluators | Key | Description | | ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | app.selection.canDelete | User has permission to delete selected node(s). | | app.selection.canDownload | User can download selected node(s). | | app.selection.notEmpty | At least one node is selected. | | app.selection.canUnshare | User is able to remove selected node(s) from public sharing. | | app.selection.canAddFavorite | User can add selected node(s) to favorites. | | app.selection.canRemoveFavorite | User can remove selected node(s) from favorites. | | app.selection.first.canUpdate | User has permission to update selected node(s). | | app.selection.file | A single File node is selected. | | app.selection.file.canShare | User is able to share the selected file. | | app.selection.library | A single Library node is selected. | | app.selection.folder | A single Folder node is selected. | | app.selection.folder.canUpdate | User has permissions to update the selected folder. | ### Navigation Evaluators The application exposes a set of navigation-related evaluators to help developers restrict or enable certain actions based on the route or page displayed. The negated evaluators are provided just to simplify development, and to avoid having complex rule trees just to negate the rules, for example mixing `core.every` and `core.not`.You can also negate any rule by utilizing a `!` prefix: `!app.navigation.isTrashcan` is the opposite of the `app.navigation.isTrashcan`.
| Key | Description | | --------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------- | | app.navigation.folder.canCreate | User can create content in the currently opened folder. | | app.navigation.folder.canUpload | User can upload content to the currently opened folder. | | app.navigation.isTrashcan | User is using the **Trashcan** page. | | app.navigation.isNotTrashcan | Current page is not a **Trashcan**. | | app.navigation.isLibraries | User is using the **Libraries** page. | | app.navigation.isNotLibraries | Current page is not **Libraries**. | | app.navigation.isSharedFiles | User is using the **Shared Files** page. | | app.navigation.isNotSharedFiles | Current page is not **Shared Files**. | | app.navigation.isFavorites | User is using the **Favorites** page. | | app.navigation.isNotFavorites | Current page is not **Favorites** | | app.navigation.isRecentFiles | User is using the **Recent Files** page. | | app.navigation.isNotRecentFiles | Current page is not **Recent Files**. | | app.navigation.isSearchResults | User is using the **Search Results** page. | | app.navigation.isNotSearchResults | Current page is not the **Search Results**. |See [Registration](#registration) section for more details on how to register your own entries to be re-used at runtime.
#### Example The rule in the example below evaluates to `true` if all the conditions are met: - user has selected node(s) - user is not using the **Trashcan** page - user is not using the **Libraries** page ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "rules": [ { "id": "app.toolbar.canCopyNode", "type": "core.every", "parameters": [ { "type": "rule", "value": "app.selection.notEmpty" }, { "type": "rule", "value": "app.navigation.isNotTrashcan" }, { "type": "rule", "value": "app.navigation.isNotLibraries" } ] } ] } ``` ## Application Features This section contains application-specific features that may vary depending on the final implementation. The ACA supports the following set of extension points: - Create menu - Navigation Bar - Toolbar - Context Menu - Viewer - Sidebar (aka Info Drawer) - Content metadata presets (for `Properties` tab) All the customizations are stored in the `features` section of the configuration file: ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "create": [], "navbar": [], "toolbar": [], "contextMenu": [], "viewer": { "toolbarActions:": [], "toolbarMoreMenu:": [], "openWith": [], "content": [] }, "sidebar": [], "content-metadata-presets": [] } } ``` Other applications or external plugins can utilise different subsets of the configuration above. Also, extra entries can be added to the configuration schema. ### Content Actions Most of the UI elements that operate with content, like toolbar buttons or menus, are based on `ContentActionRef` interface implementation: ```ts interface ContentActionRef { id: string; type: ContentActionType; title?: string; description?: string; order?: number; icon?: string; disabled?: boolean; children?: ArrayIt is also possible to update or disable existing entries from within the external extension files. You will need to know the `id` of the target element to customize.
### Navigation Bar The Navigation bar consists of Link elements (`NavBarLinkRef`) organized into Groups (`NavBarGroupRef`). ```ts export interface NavBarGroupRef { id: string; items: ArraySee the [Registration](#registration) section for more details on how to register your own entries to be re-used at runtime.
#### Tab properties | Name | Description | | ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | | **id** | Unique identifier. | | **component** | The main [component](#components) to use for the route. | | **title** | Tab title or resource key. | | icon | Tab icon | | disabled | Toggles disabled state. Can be assigned from other plugins. | | order | The order of the element. | #### Tab components Every component you assign for the tab content receives the following additional properties at runtime: | Name | Type | Description | | ---- | ---------------------- | --------------------------- | | node | MinimalNodeEntryEntity | Node entry to be displayed. | ### Toolbar The toolbar extension point is represented by an array of Content Action references. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "toolbar": [ { "id": "app.toolbar.preview", "title": "View", "icon": "open_in_browser", "actions": { "click": "VIEW_FILE" }, "rules": { "visible": "app.toolbar.canViewFile" } }, { "id": "app.toolbar.download", "title": "Download", "icon": "get_app", "actions": { "click": "DOWNLOAD_NODES" }, "rules": { "visible": "app.toolbar.canDownload" } } ] } } ``` The content actions are applied to the toolbars for the following Views: - Personal Files - Libraries - Shared - Recent Files - Favorites - Trash - Search Results ### Context Menu Context Menu extensibility is similar to the one of the Toolbar. You may want to define a list of content actions backed by Rules and wired with Application Actions. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "contextMenu": [ { "id": "app.context.menu.download", "order": 100, "title": "Download", "icon": "get_app", "actions": { "click": "DOWNLOAD_NODES" }, "rules": { "visible": "app.toolbar.canDownload" } } ] } } ``` Note, you can re-use any rules and evaluators that are available. In the example above, the context menu action `Download` utilizes the `app.toolbar.canDownload` rule, declared in the `rules` section: ```json { "rules": [ { "id": "app.toolbar.canDownload", "type": "core.every", "parameters": [ { "type": "rule", "value": "app.selection.canDownload" }, { "type": "rule", "value": "app.navigation.isNotTrashcan" } ] } ] } ``` ### Viewer Viewer component in ACA supports the following extension points: - Content Viewers - Toolbar actions - `More` toolbar actions - `Open With` actions ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "viewer": { "content": [], "toolbarActions:": [], "toolbarMoreMenu:": [], "openWith": [] } } } ``` #### Content View You can provide custom components that render a particular type of the content based on extensions. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "viewer": { "content": [ { "id": "app.viewer.pdf", "fileExtension": "pdf", "component": "app.components.tabs.metadata" }, { "id": "app.viewer.docx", "fileExtension": "docx", "component": "app.components.tabs.comments" } ] } } } ``` In the example above we replace `PDF` view with the `metadata` tab and `DOCX` view with the `comments` tab. Every custom component receives the following properties at runtime: | Name | Type | Description | | --------- | ---------------------- | --------------------------- | | node | MinimalNodeEntryEntity | Node entry to be displayed. | | url | string | File content URL. | | extension | string | File name extension. | #### Toolbar actions The default toolbar actions from the ACA viewer can be customized through extensions to be replaced, modified or disabled. New viewer toolbar actions can also be added from the extensions config: ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "viewer": { "toolbarActions": [ { "id": "app.viewer.versions", "order": 500, "title": "APP.ACTIONS.VERSIONS", "icon": "history", "actions": { "click": "MANAGE_VERSIONS" }, "rules": { "visible": "app.toolbar.versions" } } ], "toolbarMoreMenu": [...] } } } ``` The ADF Viewer component allows you to provide custom entries for the `More` menu button on the toolbar. The ACA provides an extension point for this menu that you can utilize to populate custom menu items: ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "viewer": { "toolbarActions": [...], "toolbarMoreMenu": [ { "id": "app.viewer.share", "order": 300, "title": "Share", "icon": "share", "actions": { "click": "SHARE_NODE" }, "rules": { "visible": "app.selection.file.canShare" } } ] } } } ``` #### Open With actions You can provide a list of `Open With` actions to render with every instance of the Viewer. In the following example, we create a simple `Snackbar` action reference, and invoke it from the custom `Open With` menu entry called `Snackbar`. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "actions": [ { "id": "plugin1.actions.info", "type": "SNACKBAR_INFO", "payload": "I'm a nice little popup raised by extension." } ], "features": { "viewer": { "openWith": [ { "id": "plugin1.viewer.openWith.action1", "type": "button", "icon": "build", "title": "Snackbar", "actions": { "click": "plugin1.actions.info" } } ] } } } ``` As with other content actions, custom plugins can disable, update or extend `Open With` actions. ### Content metadata presets The content metadata presets are needed by the [Content Metadata Component](https://alfresco.github.io/adf-component-catalog/components/ContentMetadataComponent.html#readme) to render the properties of metadata aspects for a given node. The different aspects and their properties are configured in the `app.config.json` file, but they can also be set on runtime through extension files. Configuring these presets from `app.extensions.json` will overwrite the default application setting. Settings them from custom plugins allows user to disable, update or extend these presets. Check out more info about merging extensions [here](#merging-properties). The `content-metadata-presets` elements can be switched off by setting the `disabled` property. This can be applied also for nested items, allowing disabling down to aspect level.In order to modify or disable existing entries, you need to know the id of the target element, along with its parents ids.
Your extensions can perform the following actions at runtime: * Add new presets items. * Add new items to existing presets at any level. * Disable specific items down to the aspect level. * Modify any existing item based on id. Regarding properties, you can either: * Add new properties to existing aspect, or * Redefine the properties of an aspect. Review this code snippet to see how you can overwrite the properties for `exif:exif` aspect from an external plugin: ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "features": { "content-metadata-presets": [ { "id": "app.content.metadata.custom", "custom": [ { "id": "app.content.metadata.customGroup", "items": [ { "id": "app.content.metadata.exifAspect", "disabled": true }, { "id": "app.content.metadata.exifAspect2", "aspect": "exif:exif", "properties": [ "exif:orientation", "exif:manufacturer", "exif:model", "exif:software" ] } ] } ] } ] } } ``` This external plugin disables the initial `exif:exif` aspect already defined in the `app.extensions.json` and defines other properties for the `exif:exif` aspect. Here is the initial setting from `app.extension.json`: ```json ... "content-metadata-presets": [ { "id": "app.content.metadata.custom", "custom": [ { "id": "app.content.metadata.customGroup", "title": "APP.CONTENT_METADATA.EXIF_GROUP_TITLE", "items": [ { "id": "app.content.metadata.exifAspect", "aspect": "exif:exif", "properties": [ "exif:pixelXDimension", "exif:pixelYDimension", "exif:dateTimeOriginal", "exif:exposureTime", "exif:fNumber", "exif:flash", "exif:focalLength", "exif:isoSpeedRatings", "exif:orientation", "exif:manufacturer", "exif:model", "exif:software" ] } ] } ] } ] ... ```In order to allow the content-metadata presets to be extended, the settings from `app.config.json` must be copied to the `app.extensions.json` file and its ids must be added to all the items. Having ids allows external plugins to extend the current setting.
## Registration You can use `ExtensionService` to register custom components, authentication guards, rule evaluators, etc. It is recommended to register custom content from within the module constructor. In that case all plugins will be available right after the main application component is ready. Update the main application module `app.module.ts`, or create your own module, and use the following snippet to register custom content: ```typescript import { ExtensionsModule, ExtensionService } from '@alfresco/adf-extensions'; @NgModule({ imports: [ ExtensionsModule.forChild() ] declarations: [ MyComponent1, MyLayout ], entryComponents: [ MyComponent1, MyLayout ] }) export class MyExtensionModule { constructor(extensions: ExtensionService) { extensions.setComponents({ 'plugin1.components.my': MyComponent1, 'plugin1.layouts.my': MyLayout }); extensions.setAuthGuards({ 'plugin.auth': MyAuthGuard }); extensions.setEvaluators({ 'plugin1.rules.custom1': MyCustom1Evaluator, 'plugin1.rules.custom2': MyCustom2Evaluator }); } } ``` Use `ExtensionsModule.forChild()` when importing into the child modules, and `ExtensionsModule.forRoot()` for the main application module.According to Angular rules, all components that are created dynamically at runtime need to be registered within the `entryComponents` section of the NgModule.
The Registration API is not limited to the custom content only. You can replace any existing entries by replacing the values from your module. ## Creating custom evaluator Rule evaluators are plain JavaScript (or TypeScript) functions that take `RuleContext` references and an optional list of `RuleParameter` instances. Application provides a special [RuleEvaluator](https://github.com/Alfresco/alfresco-content-app/blob/master/src/app/extensions/rule.extensions.ts#L30) type alias for evaluator functions: ```typescript export type RuleEvaluator = (context: RuleContext, ...args: any[]) => boolean; ``` Create a function that is going to check if a user has selected one or multiple nodes. ```typescript export function hasSelection( context: RuleContext, ...args: RuleParameter[] ): boolean { return !context.selection.isEmpty; } ``` The `context` is a reference to a special instance of the [RuleContext](https://github.com/Alfresco/alfresco-content-app/blob/master/src/app/extensions/rule.extensions.ts#L32) type, that provides each evaluator access to runtime entities. ```typescript export interface RuleContext { selection: SelectionState; navigation: NavigationState; permissions: NodePermissions; getEvaluator(key: string): RuleEvaluator; } ``` The `SelectionState` interface exposes information about the global selection state: ```typescript export interface SelectionState { count: number; nodes: MinimalNodeEntity[]; libraries: SiteEntry[]; isEmpty: boolean; first?: MinimalNodeEntity; last?: MinimalNodeEntity; folder?: MinimalNodeEntity; file?: MinimalNodeEntity; library?: SiteEntry; } ``` Next, register the function you have created earlier with the `ExtensionService` and give it a unique identifier: ```typescript extensions.setEvaluators({ 'plugin1.rules.hasSelection': hasSelection }); ``` Now, the `plugin1.rules.hasSelection` evaluator can be used as an inline rule reference, or part of the composite rule like `core.every`.See the [Registration](#registration) section for more details on how to register your own entries to be re-used at runtime.
## Tutorials ### Custom route with parameters In this tutorial, we are going to implement the following features: - Update the **Trashcan** component to receive and log route parameters. - Create a new route that points to the **Trashcan** component and uses the main layout. - Create an action reference that allows redirecting to the new route. - Create a button in the **New** menu that invokes an action. Update `src/app/components/trashcan/trashcan.component.ts` and append the following code to the `ngOnInit` body: ```typescript import { ActivatedRoute, Params } from '@angular/router'; @Component({...}) export class TrashcanComponent { constructor( // ... private route: ActivatedRoute ) {} ngOnInit() { // ... this.route.params.subscribe(({ nodeId }: Params) => { console.log('node: ', nodeId); }); } } ``` The code above logs the current route parameters to the browser console and is proof the integration works as expected. Next, add a new route definition as in the example below: ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "routes": [ { "id": "custom.routes.trashcan", "path": "ext/trashcan/:nodeId", "component": "your.component.id", "layout": "app.layout.main", "auth": ["app.auth"] } ] } ``` The template above creates a new route reference with the id `custom.routes.trashcan` that points to the `ext/trashcan/` route and accepts the `nodeId` parameter. Also, we are going to use the default application layout (`app.layout.main`) and authentication guards (`app.auth`). Next, create an action reference for the `NAVIGATE_ROUTE` application action and pass route parameters: `/ext/trashcan` for the path, and `10` for the `nodeId` value. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "routes": [...], "actions": [ { "id": "custom.actions.trashcan", "type": "NAVIGATE_ROUTE", "payload": "$(['/ext/trashcan', '10'])" } ] } ``` Finally, declare a new menu item for the `NEW` button and use the `custom.actions.trashcan` action created above. ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "routes": [...], "actions": [...], "features": { "create": [ { "id": "custom.create.trashcan", "type": "default", "icon": "build", "title": "Custom trashcan route", "actions": { "click": "custom.actions.trashcan" } } ] } } ``` Now, if you run the application, you should see a new menu item called "Custom Trashcan Route" in the "NEW" dropdown. Upon clicking this item you should navigate to the `/ext/trashcan/10` route containing a **Trashcan** component. Check the browser console output and ensure you have the following output: ```text node: 10 ``` You have successfully created a new menu button that invokes your custom action and redirects you to the extra application route. ### Dialog actions In this tutorial, we are going to create an action that invokes a custom material dialog.Please read more details on Dialog components here: [Dialog Overview](https://material.angular.io/components/dialog/overview)
#### Create a dialog ```sh ng g component dialogs/my-extension-dialog --module=app ``` According to Angular rules, the component needs to also be registered within the `entryComponents` section of the module. Update the `src/app/app.module.ts` file according to the example below: ```ts @NgModule({ imports: [...], declarations: [ ..., MyExtensionDialogComponent ], entryComponents: [ ..., MyExtensionDialogComponent ] }) ``` Update `my-extension-dialog.component.ts`: ```ts import { Component } from '@angular/core'; import { MatDialogRef } from '@angular/material'; @Component({ selector: 'aca-my-extension-dialog', templateUrl: './my-extension-dialog.component.html', styleUrls: ['./my-extension-dialog.component.scss'] }) export class MyExtensionDialogComponent { constructor(public dialogRef: MatDialogRefPlease read more details in the following article: [Library support in Angular CLI 6](https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/wiki/stories-create-library#library-support-in-angular-cli-6)
See also - The Angular Library Series - Creating a Library with the Angular CLI - Part 1: https://blog.angularindepth.com/creating-a-library-in-angular-6-87799552e7e5 - Part 2: https://blog.angularindepth.com/creating-a-library-in-angular-6-part-2-6e2bc1e14121 ### Creating extension library First, generate a new project within the workspace: ```sh ng generate library my-extension ``` You will get a new project in the `projects/my-extensions` folder. By default, the project contains at least the following content: - Example component `my-extension.component.ts` - Example service `my-extension.service.ts` - Angular Module example `my-extension.module.ts` Next, build the project with the following command: ```sh ng build my-extension ``` Angular CLI automatically configures Typescript path mappings for the project, so that you do not need any additional steps to link the library. #### Register dynamic components Update `my-extension.module.ts` and put all the content you plan to use at runtime dynamically to the `entryComponents` section of the module. ```typescript @NgModule({ imports: [], declarations: [MyExtensionComponent], exports: [MyExtensionComponent], entryComponents: [MyExtensionComponent] }) export class MyExtensionModule {} ``` Now we need to register `MyExtensionComponent` as an extension component. Update the code as in the next example: ```typescript import { ExtensionService } from '@alfresco/adf-extensions'; @NgModule({...}) export class MyExtensionModule { constructor(extensions: ExtensionService) { extensions.setComponents({ 'my-extension.main.component': MyExtensionComponent, }); } } ``` Now you can use the `my-extension.main.component` identifier in the JSON definitions if you want to reference the `MyExtensionComponent`. #### Plugin definition file Create a new `assets/my-extension.json` file in the library project root folder with the following content: ```json { "$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json", "$version": "1.0.0", "$name": "plugin1", "$description": "demo plugin", "routes": [ { "id": "my.extension.route", "path": "ext/my/route", "component": "my-extension.main.component" } ], "features": { "navbar": [ { "id": "my.extension.nav", "items": [ { "id": "my.extension.main", "icon": "extension", "title": "My Extension", "route": "my.extension.route" } ] } ] } } ``` Update the root `package.json` file and append the following entry to the `scripts` section: ```json { "scripts": { ..., "build:my-extension": "ng build my-extension && cpr projects/my-extension/assets dist/my-extension/assets --deleteFirst" } } ``` You can now use that script to build the library and copy assets to the output folder.It is good practice to provide installation instructions for your library in the `README.md` file. Be sure to mention that developers should have a build rule to copy your plugin definition file to the `assets/plugins` folder of the main application.
### Publishing library to NPM Before you publish you should always rebuild the library: ```sh npm run build:my-extension ``` Go to the output folder and run the publish command. ```sh cd dist/my-extension npm publish ``` Note, you are required to have a valid [NPM](https://www.npmjs.com/) account.See more details in the [Publishing your library](https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/wiki/stories-create-library#publishing-your-library) article.
### Consuming extension library Assuming you have published your extension library to NPM, you can install it using the standard command: ```sh npm install my-extension ``` This installs the library and all its dependencies.You do not need to install the library in the original workspace as the application is already configured to use the local version from the `dist` folder.
#### Copy assets Edit the `angular.json` configuration file and add the following rule if you develop and test extension libraries in the same workspace. ```json { "glob": "**/*.json", "input": "dist/my-extension/assets", "output": "/assets/plugins" } ``` Use the following rule if you are installing an extension from NPM: ```json { "glob": "**/*.json", "input": "node_modules/my-extension/assets", "output": "/assets/plugins" } ``` #### Register module In the main application, edit the `src/app/extensions.module.ts` file and append the module declaration as in the next example: ```typescript ... import { MyExtensionModule } from 'my-extension'; @NgModule({ ... imports: [ ..., MyExtensionModule ] }) export class AppExtensionsModule {} ``` #### Register plugin Finally, update the `assets/app.extensions.json` file and add a reference to the new plugin: ```json { "$references": [ ..., "my-extension.json" ] } ``` ### Testing library Run the application and ensure you have an extra navigation sidebar entry: ```sh npm start ``` Click the `My Extension` link and in the main content area you will see the extension component coming from your library.Depending on the application setup, you may need enabling external plugins via the `Settings` dialog available for `admin` users (clicking the application profile button).