Denys Vuika 7a5350a06d
reduce duplication and code improvements (#1707)
* reduce code duplication

* reduce duplication, fix license headers

* simplify code

* typings fixes

* update tests

* minor fixes

* markdown fixes

* revert changes
2020-12-11 15:47:17 +00:00

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---
Title: Tutorials
---
# Tutorials
Below are some short tutorials that cover common tasks.
## Custom route with parameters
In this tutorial, we are going to implement the following features:
- Update the **Trashcan** component to receive and log route parameters.
- Create a new route that points to the **Trashcan** component and uses the main layout.
- Create an action reference that allows redirecting to the new route.
- Create a button in the **New** menu that invokes an action.
Update `src/app/components/trashcan/trashcan.component.ts` and append the following code to the `ngOnInit` body:
```typescript
import { ActivatedRoute, Params } from '@angular/router';
@Component({...})
export class TrashcanComponent {
constructor(
// ...
private route: ActivatedRoute
) {}
ngOnInit() {
// ...
this.route.params.subscribe(({ nodeId }: Params) => {
console.log('node: ', nodeId);
});
}
}
```
The code above logs the current route parameters to the browser console
and is proof the integration works as expected.
Next, add a new route definition as in the example below:
```json
{
"$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json",
"$version": "1.0.0",
"$name": "plugin1",
"routes": [
{
"id": "custom.routes.trashcan",
"path": "ext/trashcan/:nodeId",
"component": "your.component.id",
"layout": "app.layout.main",
"auth": ["app.auth"]
}
]
}
```
The template above creates a new route reference with the id `custom.routes.trashcan` that points to the `ext/trashcan/` route and accepts the `nodeId` parameter.
Also, we are going to use the default application layout (`app.layout.main`)
and authentication guards (`app.auth`).
Next, create an action reference for the `NAVIGATE_ROUTE` application action
and pass route parameters: `/ext/trashcan` for the path, and `10` for the `nodeId` value.
```json
{
"$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json",
"$version": "1.0.0",
"$name": "plugin1",
"routes": [...],
"actions": [
{
"id": "custom.actions.trashcan",
"type": "NAVIGATE_ROUTE",
"payload": "$(['/ext/trashcan', '10'])"
}
]
}
```
Finally, declare a new menu item for the `NEW` button and use the `custom.actions.trashcan` action created above.
```json
{
"$schema": "../../../extension.schema.json",
"$version": "1.0.0",
"$name": "plugin1",
"routes": [...],
"actions": [...],
"features": {
"create": [
{
"id": "custom.create.trashcan",
"type": "default",
"icon": "build",
"title": "Custom trashcan route",
"actions": {
"click": "custom.actions.trashcan"
}
}
]
}
}
```
Now, if you run the application, you should see a new menu item called "Custom Trashcan Route" in the "NEW" dropdown.
Upon clicking this item you should navigate to the `/ext/trashcan/10` route containing a **Trashcan** component.
Check the browser console output and ensure you have the following output:
```text
node: 10
```
You have successfully created a new menu button that invokes your custom action
and redirects you to the extra application route.
## Dialog actions
In this tutorial, we are going to create an action that invokes a custom material dialog.
Please read more details on Dialog components here: [Dialog Overview](https://material.angular.io/components/dialog/overview)
### Create a dialog
```sh
ng g component dialogs/my-extension-dialog --module=app
```
Update `my-extension-dialog.component.ts`:
```ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { MatDialogRef } from '@angular/material/dialog';
@Component({
selector: 'aca-my-extension-dialog',
templateUrl: './my-extension-dialog.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./my-extension-dialog.component.scss']
})
export class MyExtensionDialogComponent {
constructor(public dialogRef: MatDialogRef<MyExtensionDialogComponent>) {}
}
```
Update `my-extension-dialog.component.html`:
```html
<h2 mat-dialog-title>Delete all</h2>
<mat-dialog-content>Are you sure?</mat-dialog-content>
<mat-dialog-actions>
<button mat-button mat-dialog-close>No</button>
<!-- The mat-dialog-close directive optionally accepts a value as a result for the dialog. -->
<button mat-button [mat-dialog-close]="true">Yes</button>
</mat-dialog-actions>
```
### Create an action
Append the following code to the `src/app/store/actions/app.actions.ts`:
```ts
export const SHOW_MY_DIALOG = 'SHOW_MY_DIALOG';
export class ShowMydDialogAction implements Action {
readonly type = SHOW_MY_DIALOG;
}
```
See also:
- [Comprehensive Introduction to @ngrx/store](https://gist.github.com/btroncone/a6e4347326749f938510)
### Create an effect
Update `src/app/store/effects/app.effects.ts`:
```ts
import { ShowMydDialogAction, SHOW_MY_DIALOG } from '../actions/app.actions';
@Injectable()
export class AppEffects {
@Effect({ dispatch: false })
showMyDialog$ = this.actions$.pipe(
ofType<ShowMydDialogAction>(SHOW_MY_DIALOG),
map(() => {})
);
}
```
See also:
- [Comprehensive Introduction to @ngrx/store](https://gist.github.com/btroncone/a6e4347326749f938510)
Update to raise a dialog
```ts
import { MatDialog } from '@angular/material/dialog';
import { MyExtensionDialogComponent } from '../../dialogs/my-extension-dialog/my-extension-dialog.component';
@Injectable()
export class AppEffects {
constructor(private dialog: MatDialog) {}
@Effect({ dispatch: false })
showMyDialog$ = this.actions$.pipe(
ofType<ShowMydDialogAction>(SHOW_MY_DIALOG),
map(() => {
this.dialog.open(MyExtensionDialogComponent)
})
);
}
```
### Register a toolbar action
Update the `src/assets/app.extensions.json` file, and insert a new entry to the `features.toolbar` section:
```json
{
"features": {
"toolbar": [
{
"id": "my.custom.toolbar.button",
"order": 10,
"title": "Custom action",
"icon": "extension",
"actions": {
"click": "SHOW_MY_DIALOG"
}
}
]
}
}
```
Now, once you run the application, you should see an extra button that invokes your dialog on every click.
### File preview from a plugin with custom route
There might be scenarios where you build a plugin with a custom route, and from that route you might want to preview a file within an overlay.
When having a plugin's entry point in a custom route, using the `/view` root-level application routes for previewing a file might be contradictory, since hitting any of these urls results a navigation away from the original route implying a reload of the original route's entry component when closing the preview panel (navigating back).
#### Example
Let's say you have a custom plugin with which you can start a process with any of your files. The plugin registers a custom route (`start-process`) with its entry component, where the user can start a process.
In this component the user can fill in a form with different values for text fields and selectboxes and select a file. But for file selection, we would like to provide a preview functionality (with the `PreviewComponent` provided by the core application) to let the user be sure that the right file was selected. Obviously having a form filled in values (but not saved) means, that we don't want to loose our filled in data just because we are previewing a file. Because of this we would like the file preview to be opened in an overlay mode. The core application has one overlay region already defined for this reason, called `viewer`. This is the named router outlet we need to target without route change.
#### Solution
In our plugin we need to do the following steps:
##### Registering the custom route in the plugin.json
We need to add the custom route with our entry component and its child route for the preview:
```json
{
"routes": [
{
"id": "start-process",
"path": "start-process",
"parentRoute": "",
"layout": "app.layout.main",
// The component we register to be our entry point for this particular route
"component": "myplugin.components.start-process",
"children": [
{
"id": "start-process-preview",
// It can be accessed on the "/start-process(viewer:preview/nodeId)" route
"path": "preview/:nodeId",
"component": "app.components.preview",
"data": {
// Using history.back() when closing the preview
"navigateBackAsClose": true,
// Disabling complex action and buttons for the preview
"simplestMode": true
},
// We would like to target that named router outlet which is used for the viewer overlay
"outlet": "viewer"
}
]
}
]
}
```
##### Dispatching the right action within our component to open the file preview
```ts
import { PluginPreviewAction } from '@alfresco/aca-shared/store';
@Component({...})
export class StartProcessComponent {
onFilePreview({ nodeId }) {
this.store.dispatch(new PluginPreviewAction('start-process-cloud', nodeId));
}
}
```