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177 lines
5.3 KiB
Markdown
177 lines
5.3 KiB
Markdown
---
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Added: v2.0.0
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Status: Active
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---
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# Upload Directive
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Allows your components or common HTML elements reacting on File drag and drop in order to upload content.
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## Basic usage
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The directive itself does not do any file management process,
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but collects information on dropped files and raises corresponding events instead.
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```html
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<div style="width:100px; height:100px"
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[adf-upload]="true"
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[adf-upload-data]="{ some: 'data' }">
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Drop files here...
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</div>
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```
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It is possible controlling when upload behaviour is enabled/disabled by binding directive to a `boolean` value or expression:
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```html
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<div [adf-upload]="true">...</div>
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<div [adf-upload]="allowUpload">...</div>
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<div [adf-upload]="isUploadEnabled()">...</div>
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```
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You can decorate any element including buttons, for example:
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```html
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<button [adf-upload]="true" [multiple]="true" [accept]="'image/*'">
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Upload photos
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</button>
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```
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### Properties
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| Name | Type | Default value | Description |
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| ---- | ---- | ------------- | ----------- |
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| enabled | `boolean` | `true` | Enables/disables uploading. |
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| data | `any` | | Data to upload. |
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| mode | `string[]` | `['drop']` | Upload mode. Can be "drop" (receives dropped files) or "click" (clicking opens a file dialog). Both modes can be active at once. |
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| multiple | `boolean` | | Toggles multiple file uploads. |
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| accept | `string` | | (Click mode only) MIME type filter for files to accept. |
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| directory | `boolean` | | (Click mode only) Toggles uploading of directories. |
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## Details
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Used by attaching to an element or component.
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### Modes
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Directive supports several modes:
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- **drop** mode, where decorated element acts like a drop zone for files (**default** mode)
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- **click** mode, where decorated element invokes File Dialog to select files or folders.
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It is also possible combining modes together.
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```html
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<div [adf-upload]="true" mode="['click']">...</div>
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<div [adf-upload]="true" mode="['drop']">...</div>
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<div [adf-upload]="true" mode="['click', 'drop']">...</div>
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```
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#### Click mode
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For the click mode you can provide additional attributes for the File Dialog:
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- **directory**, enables directory selection
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- **multiple**, enables multiple file/folder selection
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- **accept**, filters the content accepted
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```html
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<div style="width: 50px; height: 50px; background-color: brown"
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[adf-upload]="true"
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[multiple]="true"
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[accept]="'image/*'">
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</div>
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<div style="width: 50px; height: 50px; background-color: blueviolet"
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[adf-upload]="true"
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[multiple]="true"
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[directory]="true">
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</div>
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```
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#### Drop mode
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For the moment upload directive supports only Files (single or multiple).
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Support for Folders and `accept` filters is subject to implement.
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### Events
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Once a single or multiple files are dropped on the decorated element the `upload-files` [CustomEvent](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CustomEvent) is raised.
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The DOM event is configured to have `bubbling` enabled, so any component up the component tree can handle, process or prevent it:
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```html
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<div (upload-files)="onUploadFiles($event)">
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<div [adf-upload]="true"></div>
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</div>
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```
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```ts
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onUploadFiles(e: CustomEvent) {
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console.log(e.detail.files);
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// your code
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}
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```
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Please note that event will be raised only if valid [Files](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/File) were dropped onto the decorated element.
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The `upload-files` event is cancellable, so you can stop propagation of the drop event to upper levels in case it has been already handled by your code:
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```ts
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onUploadFiles(e: CustomEvent) {
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e.stopPropagation();
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e.preventDefault();
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// your code
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}
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```
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It is also possible attaching arbitrary data to each event in order to access it from within external event handlers.
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A typical scenario is data tables where you may want to handle also the data row and/or underlying data to be accessible upon files drop.
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You may be using `adf-upload-data` to bind custom values or objects for every event raised:
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```html
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<div [adf-upload]="true" [adf-upload-data]="dataRow"></div>
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<div [adf-upload]="true" [adf-upload-data]="'string value'"></div>
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<div [adf-upload]="true" [adf-upload-data]="{ name: 'custom object' }"></div>
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<div [adf-upload]="true" [adf-upload-data]="getUploadData()"></div>
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```
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As part of the `details` property of the [CustomEvent](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CustomEvent) you can get access to the following:
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```ts
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detail: {
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sender: UploadDirective, // directive that raised given event
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data: any, // arbitrary data associated (bound)
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files: File[] // dropped files
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}
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```
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### Styling
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The decorated element gets `adf-upload__dragging` CSS class name in the class list every time files are dragged over it.
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This allows changing look and feel of your components in case additional visual indication is required,
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for example you may want drawing a dashed border around the table row on drag:
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```html
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<table>
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<tr [adf-upload]="true">
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...
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</tr>
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</table>
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```
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```css
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.adf-upload__dragging > td:first-child {
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border-left: 1px dashed rgb(68,138,255);
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}
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.adf-upload__dragging > td {
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border-top: 1px dashed rgb(68,138,255);
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border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(68,138,255);
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}
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.adf-upload__dragging > td:last-child {
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border-right: 1px dashed rgb(68,138,255);
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}
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```
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